Everyday Celebration · UK

UK Tax Year Start

The start of the UK's financial year, a quirky holdover from an 18th-century calendar reform.

Tue, Apr 6, 2027
About

UK Tax Year Start

April 6th marks the start of the UK tax year, one of the more unusual dates on the British calendar and a genuine curiosity of history rather than a celebration in any conventional sense. The odd date traces back to Britain's adoption of the Gregorian calendar in 1752, when the country dropped 11 days to align with the rest of Europe, jumping straight from September 2nd to September 14th. Because the traditional tax year had begun on Lady Day, March 25th, under the Julian calendar, the Treasury shifted the tax year's start date by the same 11 days to avoid losing a chunk of tax revenue, landing on April 5th, which then moved to April 6th in 1800 when a further calendar adjustment was made and never subsequently corrected. The result is that Britain remains one of the only countries in the world whose fiscal year begins on this seemingly arbitrary date, rather than January 1st or a cleaner date like April 1st, which most other nations with non-calendar-year fiscal years use. The date is significant for UK taxpayers, as it marks when new tax rates, allowances, and thresholds take effect, and is a genuine piece of calendar trivia showing how administrative decisions from centuries ago can persist indefinitely.

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

When does the UK tax year start?

April 6th, and it runs through to April 5th of the following year.

Why does the UK tax year start on such an unusual date?

It stems from the 1752 switch to the Gregorian calendar, when 11 days were dropped and the Treasury shifted the tax year to avoid losing revenue.

What was the tax year's original start date?

Lady Day, March 25th, under the old Julian calendar.

Why April 6th and not April 5th?

A further calendar correction in 1800 shifted the date by one more day, and it was never subsequently changed back.

Do other countries use April 6th too?

No, the UK is one of the only countries in the world with a fiscal year starting on this specific date.

What Else Happened on Tue, Apr 6, 2027?

See historical events and other holidays and celebrations that share this date.

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